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sched.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
5 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
6 * directory for more details.
7 */
8
81#ifndef SCHED_H
82#define SCHED_H
83
84#include <stddef.h>
85#include <inttypes.h>
86
87#include "kernel_defines.h"
88#include "native_sched.h"
89#include "clist.h"
90
91#ifdef __cplusplus
92extern "C" {
93#endif
94
99#ifndef MAXTHREADS
100#if defined(MODULE_CORE_THREAD)
101#define MAXTHREADS 32
102#else
103#define MAXTHREADS 0
104#endif
105#endif
106
110#define KERNEL_PID_UNDEF 0
111
115#define KERNEL_PID_FIRST (KERNEL_PID_UNDEF + 1)
116
120#define KERNEL_PID_LAST (KERNEL_PID_FIRST + MAXTHREADS - 1)
121
125#define PRIkernel_pid PRIi16
126
127#if defined(DEVELHELP) || defined(DOXYGEN)
131#ifndef SCHED_TEST_STACK
132#define SCHED_TEST_STACK 1
133#endif /* SCHED_TEST_STACK */
134#endif /* DEVELHELP */
135
139typedef int16_t kernel_pid_t;
140
148static inline int pid_is_valid(kernel_pid_t pid)
149{
150 return ((KERNEL_PID_FIRST <= pid) && (pid <= KERNEL_PID_LAST));
151}
155typedef struct _thread thread_t;
156
185#define STATUS_ON_RUNQUEUE STATUS_RUNNING
187#define STATUS_NOT_FOUND ((thread_status_t)~0)
193#ifndef SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS
194#define SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS 16
195#endif
196
205
214
227void sched_switch(uint16_t other_prio);
228
233
238extern volatile unsigned int sched_context_switch_request;
239
243extern volatile thread_t *sched_threads[KERNEL_PID_LAST + 1];
244
248extern volatile int sched_num_threads;
249
254
259
272
287
288#if IS_USED(MODULE_SCHED_CB) || defined(DOXYGEN)
298typedef void (*sched_callback_t)(kernel_pid_t active, kernel_pid_t next);
299
306#endif /* MODULE_SCHED_CB */
307
323static inline void sched_runq_advance(uint8_t prio)
324{
326}
327
328#if (IS_USED(MODULE_SCHED_RUNQ_CALLBACK)) || defined(DOXYGEN)
345extern void sched_runq_callback(uint8_t prio);
346#endif
347
355static inline int sched_runq_is_empty(uint8_t prio)
356{
357 return clist_is_empty(&sched_runqueues[prio]);
358}
359
367static inline int sched_runq_exactly_one(uint8_t prio)
368{
369 return clist_exactly_one(&sched_runqueues[prio]);
370}
371
379static inline int sched_runq_more_than_one(uint8_t prio)
380{
382}
383
384#ifdef __cplusplus
385}
386#endif
387
388#endif /* SCHED_H */
Circular linked list.
static bool clist_more_than_one(clist_node_t *list)
Tells if a list has more than one element.
Definition clist.h:494
static bool clist_is_empty(const clist_node_t *list)
Checks if *list is empty.
Definition clist.h:118
static void clist_lpoprpush(clist_node_t *list)
Advances the circle list.
Definition clist.h:203
static bool clist_exactly_one(clist_node_t *list)
Tells if a list has exactly one element.
Definition clist.h:480
#define NORETURN
The NORETURN keyword tells the compiler to assume that the function cannot return.
thread_t * sched_run(void)
Triggers the scheduler to schedule the next thread.
#define SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS
The number of thread priority levels.
Definition sched.h:194
static int sched_runq_more_than_one(uint8_t prio)
Tell if the number of threads in a runqueue greater than 1.
Definition sched.h:379
void sched_register_cb(sched_callback_t callback)
Register a callback that will be called on every scheduler run.
void sched_arch_idle(void)
Set CPU to idle mode (CPU dependent)
static int pid_is_valid(kernel_pid_t pid)
Determine if the given pid is valid.
Definition sched.h:148
volatile int sched_num_threads
Number of running (non-terminated) threads.
void sched_runq_callback(uint8_t prio)
Scheduler runqueue (change) callback.
static int sched_runq_exactly_one(uint8_t prio)
Tell if the number of threads in a runqueue is 1.
Definition sched.h:367
void(* sched_callback_t)(kernel_pid_t active, kernel_pid_t next)
Scheduler run callback.
Definition sched.h:298
#define KERNEL_PID_LAST
The last valid PID (inclusive).
Definition sched.h:120
int16_t kernel_pid_t
Unique process identifier.
Definition sched.h:139
volatile unsigned int sched_context_switch_request
Flag indicating whether a context switch is necessary after handling an interrupt.
void sched_switch(uint16_t other_prio)
Yield if appropriate.
void sched_set_status(thread_t *process, thread_status_t status)
Set the status of the specified process.
NORETURN void sched_task_exit(void)
Removes thread from scheduler and set status to STATUS_STOPPED.
void sched_change_priority(thread_t *thread, uint8_t priority)
Change the priority of the given thread.
volatile thread_t * sched_threads[KERNEL_PID_LAST+1]
Thread table.
thread_status_t
Definition sched.h:163
static int sched_runq_is_empty(uint8_t prio)
Tell if the number of threads in a runqueue is 0.
Definition sched.h:355
static void sched_runq_advance(uint8_t prio)
Advance a runqueue.
Definition sched.h:323
NORETURN void cpu_switch_context_exit(void)
Call context switching at thread exit.
#define KERNEL_PID_FIRST
The first valid PID (inclusive).
Definition sched.h:115
clist_node_t sched_runqueues[SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS]
List of runqueues per priority level.
@ STATUS_COND_BLOCKED
waiting for a condition variable
Definition sched.h:174
@ STATUS_RUNNING
currently running
Definition sched.h:175
@ STATUS_MUTEX_BLOCKED
waiting for a locked mutex
Definition sched.h:167
@ STATUS_STOPPED
has terminated
Definition sched.h:164
@ STATUS_SLEEPING
sleeping
Definition sched.h:166
@ STATUS_FLAG_BLOCKED_ANY
waiting for any flag from flag_mask
Definition sched.h:171
@ STATUS_SEND_BLOCKED
waiting for message to be delivered
Definition sched.h:169
@ STATUS_MBOX_BLOCKED
waiting for get/put on mbox
Definition sched.h:173
@ STATUS_PENDING
waiting to be scheduled to run
Definition sched.h:176
@ STATUS_NUMOF
number of supported thread states
Definition sched.h:177
@ STATUS_REPLY_BLOCKED
waiting for a message response
Definition sched.h:170
@ STATUS_ZOMBIE
has terminated & keeps thread's thread_t
Definition sched.h:165
@ STATUS_FLAG_BLOCKED_ALL
waiting for all flags in flag_mask
Definition sched.h:172
@ STATUS_RECEIVE_BLOCKED
waiting for a message
Definition sched.h:168
Adds include for missing inttype definitions.
Common macros and compiler attributes/pragmas configuration.
Add definitions required on the native board.
thread_t holds thread's context data.
Definition thread.h:168
thread_status_t status
thread's status
Definition thread.h:170
uint8_t priority
thread's priority
Definition thread.h:171
List node structure.
Definition list.h:40