Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
sched.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*
2 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
4 */
5
6#pragma once
7
79
80#include <stddef.h>
81#include <inttypes.h>
82
83#include "kernel_defines.h"
84#include "native_sched.h"
85#include "clist.h"
86
87#ifdef __cplusplus
88extern "C" {
89#endif
90
95#ifndef MAXTHREADS
96#if defined(MODULE_CORE_THREAD)
97#define MAXTHREADS 32
98#else
99#define MAXTHREADS 0
100#endif
101#endif
102
106#define KERNEL_PID_UNDEF 0
107
111#define KERNEL_PID_FIRST (KERNEL_PID_UNDEF + 1)
112
116#define KERNEL_PID_LAST (KERNEL_PID_FIRST + MAXTHREADS - 1)
117
121#define PRIkernel_pid PRIi16
122
123#if defined(DEVELHELP) || defined(DOXYGEN)
127#ifndef SCHED_TEST_STACK
128#define SCHED_TEST_STACK 1
129#endif /* SCHED_TEST_STACK */
130#endif /* DEVELHELP */
131
135typedef int16_t kernel_pid_t;
136
144static inline int pid_is_valid(kernel_pid_t pid)
145{
146 return ((KERNEL_PID_FIRST <= pid) && (pid <= KERNEL_PID_LAST));
147}
148
151typedef struct _thread thread_t;
152
175
176
181#define STATUS_ON_RUNQUEUE STATUS_RUNNING
183#define STATUS_NOT_FOUND ((thread_status_t)~0)
189#ifndef SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS
190#define SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS 16
191#endif
192
201
210
223void sched_switch(uint16_t other_prio);
224
229
234extern volatile unsigned int sched_context_switch_request;
235
239extern volatile thread_t *sched_threads[KERNEL_PID_LAST + 1];
240
244extern volatile int sched_num_threads;
245
250
255
268
283
284#if IS_USED(MODULE_SCHED_CB) || defined(DOXYGEN)
294typedef void (*sched_callback_t)(kernel_pid_t active, kernel_pid_t next);
295
302#endif /* MODULE_SCHED_CB */
303
319static inline void sched_runq_advance(uint8_t prio)
320{
322}
323
324#if (IS_USED(MODULE_SCHED_RUNQ_CALLBACK)) || defined(DOXYGEN)
341extern void sched_runq_callback(uint8_t prio);
342#endif
343
351static inline int sched_runq_is_empty(uint8_t prio)
352{
353 return clist_is_empty(&sched_runqueues[prio]);
354}
355
363static inline int sched_runq_exactly_one(uint8_t prio)
364{
365 return clist_exactly_one(&sched_runqueues[prio]);
366}
367
375static inline int sched_runq_more_than_one(uint8_t prio)
376{
378}
379
380#ifdef __cplusplus
381}
382#endif
383
Circular linked list.
static bool clist_more_than_one(clist_node_t *list)
Tells if a list has more than one element.
Definition clist.h:491
list_node_t clist_node_t
List node structure.
Definition clist.h:104
static bool clist_is_empty(const clist_node_t *list)
Checks if *list is empty.
Definition clist.h:115
static void clist_lpoprpush(clist_node_t *list)
Advances the circle list.
Definition clist.h:200
static bool clist_exactly_one(clist_node_t *list)
Tells if a list has exactly one element.
Definition clist.h:477
#define NORETURN
The NORETURN keyword tells the compiler to assume that the function cannot return.
thread_t * sched_run(void)
Triggers the scheduler to schedule the next thread.
struct _thread thread_t
forward declaration for thread_t, defined in thread.h
Definition sched.h:151
#define SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS
The number of thread priority levels.
Definition sched.h:190
static int sched_runq_more_than_one(uint8_t prio)
Tell if the number of threads in a runqueue greater than 1.
Definition sched.h:375
void sched_register_cb(sched_callback_t callback)
Register a callback that will be called on every scheduler run.
void sched_arch_idle(void)
Set CPU to idle mode (CPU dependent)
static int pid_is_valid(kernel_pid_t pid)
Determine if the given pid is valid.
Definition sched.h:144
volatile int sched_num_threads
Number of running (non-terminated) threads.
void sched_runq_callback(uint8_t prio)
Scheduler runqueue (change) callback.
static int sched_runq_exactly_one(uint8_t prio)
Tell if the number of threads in a runqueue is 1.
Definition sched.h:363
void(* sched_callback_t)(kernel_pid_t active, kernel_pid_t next)
Scheduler run callback.
Definition sched.h:294
#define KERNEL_PID_LAST
The last valid PID (inclusive).
Definition sched.h:116
int16_t kernel_pid_t
Unique process identifier.
Definition sched.h:135
volatile unsigned int sched_context_switch_request
Flag indicating whether a context switch is necessary after handling an interrupt.
void sched_switch(uint16_t other_prio)
Yield if appropriate.
void sched_set_status(thread_t *process, thread_status_t status)
Set the status of the specified process.
NORETURN void sched_task_exit(void)
Removes thread from scheduler and set status to STATUS_STOPPED.
void sched_change_priority(thread_t *thread, uint8_t priority)
Change the priority of the given thread.
volatile thread_t * sched_threads[KERNEL_PID_LAST+1]
Thread table.
thread_status_t
Definition sched.h:159
static int sched_runq_is_empty(uint8_t prio)
Tell if the number of threads in a runqueue is 0.
Definition sched.h:351
static void sched_runq_advance(uint8_t prio)
Advance a runqueue.
Definition sched.h:319
NORETURN void cpu_switch_context_exit(void)
Call context switching at thread exit.
#define KERNEL_PID_FIRST
The first valid PID (inclusive).
Definition sched.h:111
clist_node_t sched_runqueues[SCHED_PRIO_LEVELS]
List of runqueues per priority level.
@ STATUS_COND_BLOCKED
waiting for a condition variable
Definition sched.h:170
@ STATUS_RUNNING
currently running
Definition sched.h:171
@ STATUS_MUTEX_BLOCKED
waiting for a locked mutex
Definition sched.h:163
@ STATUS_STOPPED
has terminated
Definition sched.h:160
@ STATUS_SLEEPING
sleeping
Definition sched.h:162
@ STATUS_FLAG_BLOCKED_ANY
waiting for any flag from flag_mask
Definition sched.h:167
@ STATUS_SEND_BLOCKED
waiting for message to be delivered
Definition sched.h:165
@ STATUS_MBOX_BLOCKED
waiting for get/put on mbox
Definition sched.h:169
@ STATUS_PENDING
waiting to be scheduled to run
Definition sched.h:172
@ STATUS_NUMOF
number of supported thread states
Definition sched.h:173
@ STATUS_REPLY_BLOCKED
waiting for a message response
Definition sched.h:166
@ STATUS_ZOMBIE
has terminated & keeps thread's thread_t
Definition sched.h:161
@ STATUS_FLAG_BLOCKED_ALL
waiting for all flags in flag_mask
Definition sched.h:168
@ STATUS_RECEIVE_BLOCKED
waiting for a message
Definition sched.h:164
Adds include for missing inttype definitions.
Common macros and compiler attributes/pragmas configuration.
Add definitions required on the native board.
thread_t holds thread's context data.
Definition thread.h:167
thread_status_t status
thread's status
Definition thread.h:169
uint8_t priority
thread's priority
Definition thread.h:170